OrangerV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000D53

Postharvest control of western flower thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and California red scale (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) with ethyl formate and its impact on citrus fruit quality.

Identifieur interne : 000D53 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000D52; suivant : 000D54

Postharvest control of western flower thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and California red scale (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) with ethyl formate and its impact on citrus fruit quality.

Auteurs : Francine Pupin [États-Unis] ; Veronique Bikoba [États-Unis] ; William B. Biasi [États-Unis] ; Gabriel M. Pedroso [États-Unis] ; Yuling Ouyang [États-Unis] ; Elizabeth E. Grafton-Cardwell [États-Unis] ; Elizabeth J. Mitcham [États-Unis]

Source :

Journal of economic entomology [ 0022-0493 ] ; 2013.

RBID : pubmed:24498732

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Animals, Citrus (growth & development), Citrus sinensis (growth & development), Commerce, Female, Formic Acid Esters, Fruit (growth & development), Fumigation, Hemiptera, Insect Control, Insecticides, Thysanoptera.
MESH :
- chemical : Formic Acid Esters, Insecticides.
- growth & development : Citrus, Citrus sinensis, Fruit.
- Animals, Commerce, Female, Fumigation, Hemiptera, Insect Control, Thysanoptera.

Abstract

The postharvest control of arthropod pests is a challenge that the California citrus industry must overcome when exporting fruit overseas. Currently, methyl bromide fumigation is used to control postharvest pests on exported citrus, but it may soon be unavailable because of use restrictions and cost of this health-hazard ozone-depleting chemical. Ethyl formate is a natural plant volatile and possible alternative to methyl bromide in postharvest insect control. The objectives of this study were 1) to evaluate the mortality of third instar California red scale [Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell)] (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) and adult western flower thrips [Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)] (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) under a wide range of ethyl formate concentrations, 2) to determine the ethyl formate concentration required to reach a Probit 9 level of control for both pests, and 3) to test the effects of ethyl formate fumigation on the quality of navel oranges [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck] and lemons [Citrus limon (L.) Burman f.] at 24 h after fumigation, and at different time periods to simulate shipping plus storage (5 wk at 5 degrees C), and shipping, storage, handling, and shelf-life (5 wk at 5 degrees C, plus 5 d at 15 degrees C, and 2 d at 20 degrees C). The results indicate that ethyl formate is a promising alternative to methyl bromide for the California citrus industry, because of successful control of adult western flower thips and third instar California red scale and no deleterious effect on fruit quality at any of the evaluated periods and quality parameters.

PubMed: 24498732

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Pupin, Francine" sort="Pupin, Francine" uniqKey="Pupin F" first="Francine" last="Pupin">Francine Pupin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA. pupinf@gmail.com</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
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<author><name sortKey="Bikoba, Veronique" sort="Bikoba, Veronique" uniqKey="Bikoba V" first="Veronique" last="Bikoba">Veronique Bikoba</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
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<author><name sortKey="Pedroso, Gabriel M" sort="Pedroso, Gabriel M" uniqKey="Pedroso G" first="Gabriel M" last="Pedroso">Gabriel M. Pedroso</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Grafton Cardwell, Elizabeth E" sort="Grafton Cardwell, Elizabeth E" uniqKey="Grafton Cardwell E" first="Elizabeth E" last="Grafton-Cardwell">Elizabeth E. Grafton-Cardwell</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Postharvest control of western flower thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and California red scale (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) with ethyl formate and its impact on citrus fruit quality.</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Pedroso, Gabriel M" sort="Pedroso, Gabriel M" uniqKey="Pedroso G" first="Gabriel M" last="Pedroso">Gabriel M. Pedroso</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ouyang, Yuling" sort="Ouyang, Yuling" uniqKey="Ouyang Y" first="Yuling" last="Ouyang">Yuling Ouyang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Grafton Cardwell, Elizabeth E" sort="Grafton Cardwell, Elizabeth E" uniqKey="Grafton Cardwell E" first="Elizabeth E" last="Grafton-Cardwell">Elizabeth E. Grafton-Cardwell</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Entomology, University of California, University Ave, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Mitcham, Elizabeth J" sort="Mitcham, Elizabeth J" uniqKey="Mitcham E" first="Elizabeth J" last="Mitcham">Elizabeth J. Mitcham</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of economic entomology</title>
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<term>Citrus sinensis (growth & development)</term>
<term>Commerce</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Formic Acid Esters</term>
<term>Fruit (growth & development)</term>
<term>Fumigation</term>
<term>Hemiptera</term>
<term>Insect Control</term>
<term>Insecticides</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Formic Acid Esters</term>
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<term>Citrus sinensis</term>
<term>Fruit</term>
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<term>Commerce</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The postharvest control of arthropod pests is a challenge that the California citrus industry must overcome when exporting fruit overseas. Currently, methyl bromide fumigation is used to control postharvest pests on exported citrus, but it may soon be unavailable because of use restrictions and cost of this health-hazard ozone-depleting chemical. Ethyl formate is a natural plant volatile and possible alternative to methyl bromide in postharvest insect control. The objectives of this study were 1) to evaluate the mortality of third instar California red scale [Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell)] (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) and adult western flower thrips [Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)] (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) under a wide range of ethyl formate concentrations, 2) to determine the ethyl formate concentration required to reach a Probit 9 level of control for both pests, and 3) to test the effects of ethyl formate fumigation on the quality of navel oranges [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck] and lemons [Citrus limon (L.) Burman f.] at 24 h after fumigation, and at different time periods to simulate shipping plus storage (5 wk at 5 degrees C), and shipping, storage, handling, and shelf-life (5 wk at 5 degrees C, plus 5 d at 15 degrees C, and 2 d at 20 degrees C). The results indicate that ethyl formate is a promising alternative to methyl bromide for the California citrus industry, because of successful control of adult western flower thips and third instar California red scale and no deleterious effect on fruit quality at any of the evaluated periods and quality parameters.</div>
</front>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
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<region><li>Californie</li>
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<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Californie"><name sortKey="Pupin, Francine" sort="Pupin, Francine" uniqKey="Pupin F" first="Francine" last="Pupin">Francine Pupin</name>
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<name sortKey="Biasi, William B" sort="Biasi, William B" uniqKey="Biasi W" first="William B" last="Biasi">William B. Biasi</name>
<name sortKey="Bikoba, Veronique" sort="Bikoba, Veronique" uniqKey="Bikoba V" first="Veronique" last="Bikoba">Veronique Bikoba</name>
<name sortKey="Grafton Cardwell, Elizabeth E" sort="Grafton Cardwell, Elizabeth E" uniqKey="Grafton Cardwell E" first="Elizabeth E" last="Grafton-Cardwell">Elizabeth E. Grafton-Cardwell</name>
<name sortKey="Mitcham, Elizabeth J" sort="Mitcham, Elizabeth J" uniqKey="Mitcham E" first="Elizabeth J" last="Mitcham">Elizabeth J. Mitcham</name>
<name sortKey="Ouyang, Yuling" sort="Ouyang, Yuling" uniqKey="Ouyang Y" first="Yuling" last="Ouyang">Yuling Ouyang</name>
<name sortKey="Pedroso, Gabriel M" sort="Pedroso, Gabriel M" uniqKey="Pedroso G" first="Gabriel M" last="Pedroso">Gabriel M. Pedroso</name>
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Postharvest control of western flower thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and California red scale (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) with ethyl formate and its impact on citrus fruit quality.

Postharvest control of western flower thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and California red scale (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) with ethyl formate and its impact on citrus fruit quality.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

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